Wockhardt Hospitals Saves Patient From Severe Leptospirosis-Linked Kidney Failure

Wockhardt Hospitals, Mumbai Central, successfully treated a critical case of leptospirosis, a bacterial infection prevalent during the monsoon season. A 24-year-old male presented with high fever and rapidly worsening kidney function, raising concerns of acute kidney failure.

Despite an initial negative IgM test for leptospirosis, Dr. Rituja Ugalmugle, Consultant in Internal Medicine at Wockhardt Hospitals, suspected the infection based on clinical symptoms and pursued advanced gene sequencing, which confirmed the diagnosis.

Explaining the case, Dr. Ugalmugle noted, "Leptospirosis is often misdiagnosed as viral infections like dengue or malaria. In this case, the bacteria entered through minor wounds on the patient’s feet, exposed to contaminated water. Prompt antibiotic treatment reversed the kidney damage and avoided dialysis."

Dr. Nikhil Bhasin, Consultant Nephrologist, played a key role in managing the patient’s kidney function during treatment. He highlighted the condition’s severity, stating, "Leptospirosis can rapidly cause acute kidney injury. Early detection and intervention are essential to preventing irreversible organ damage. This case underscores the importance of recognizing symptoms promptly."

The patient responded well to treatment, recovering fully within a week and was discharged in stable condition. Dr. Ugalmugle urged public awareness, advising that even minor wounds exposed to contaminated water can lead to leptospirosis. "Any fever lasting more than 24 hours should not be ignored," she added, stressing the importance of early diagnosis.

This case highlights the risks of leptospirosis during Mumbai’s monsoon season and the critical role of preventive measures, such as avoiding contact with contaminated water.